Friday, January 17, 2025

Family and Home

 Family

What does family mean to you? Take a minute to maybe write down your own definition of a family. If you compare your definition of a family with others, you would find both similarities and differences. For example, would your definition of family include:
  1. A friend or neighbor who is not a blood or legal relative

  2. An adopted or foster child

  3. Children who were once step-siblings after the remarried couple divorces

  4. A married couple without children

  5. A person who cannot live independently on their own

  6. A sibling who married outside the family’s religious faith

  7. A beloved family dog or cat

You might be surprised to learn how others respond to these different family types. In fact, you might be surprised at how you respond to these different family types. What would be your reasoning for including a particular family type or leaving them out? Defining who is and is not family is foundational to your identity, communication, and how you live your life. 

As part of navigating life’s many challenges, finding and being welcomed as family is one of our most central needs and a gift we can offer to others. We also take comfort in knowing there is no one way to be a family. This knowledge helps us understand and appreciate families in all their breadth and richness as they develop and change over the course of our lives. Rather than put up roadblocks, we all have an opportunity to benefit, learn from, and support families among our neighbors, community members, and among our own household and extended family. 

There is no perfect family, we do not have perfect parents, we do not marry a perfect person or we do not have perfect children. We have complaints from each other. We can not live together without offending one another. We are constantly disappointed. Yes for so many reasons at different times we are disappointed by one another. 
 
There is no healthy marriage or healthy family without the exercise of forgiveness. Forgiveness is the medicine of family joy and happiness. Forgiveness is vital to our emotional health and spiritual survival. No matter the offense or who is the offender. Without forgiveness, the family becomes an arena of conflict and a fortress of evil. Without forgiveness, the family becomes sick and unhealthy.  Forgiveness is the healer of the soul, the purification of the spirit and the liberation of the heart. 
 
No sin is too big to be forgiven. He who does not forgive does not have peace in his soul  and can not have communion with God. Unforgiving is Evil and a poison that intoxicates and kills the one who refuses to forgive.  Keeping heartache of unforgiving  in your heart is a self-destructive gesture. Those who do not forgive are physically, emotionally and spiritually ill. 
 
For this reason, the family must be a place of life and not a place of death; a place of forgiveness, a place of paradise and not a place of hell; A healing territory and not a disease; an internship of forgiveness and not guilt.
Forgiveness brings joy where sorrow has brought sadness; of Healing where sorrow has caused  disease. 
 
A family is a place of support and not of gossip and slander of one another. It must be a place of welcome not a place of rejection. Shame to those who plant evil about others. The individuals who form a family are not enemies. When anyone in a family is going through a challenge they need support of others in that family.

Home

What images does your mind conjure up when you think of home? The house where you grew up? Family? Friends? A city or town? The house where you presently live? Or is home a state of mind?  

When I think of home I think of love. It is where I get love and give love, freely with no strings attached. Home to me, is not a “place” it is a collective group of personal attitudes and emotions from the people around me that accept me and my life as it is, with no apologies, no expectations and requiring no changes.
 
Home is a feeling of belonging, where my beliefs are not held against me; where my actions or inaction are not judged; where my words are not manipulated or taken out of context. It's a place of peace and happiness and a reflection of my identity.  

My concept of home has been shaped by culture, both my wife's culture and mine, along with our families and experiences. Home is a place where I can reflect on the past, a place where I can talk about the present without fear of judgement or resentment and a place to dream about the future. Home is that little slice of paradise that is completely my own. Home is also something I am willing to share with those who try to understand me and my life without judgement or resentment. 
 
I left home when I was really just a boy of 18. Fresh out of High School and classified "1A" for the Vietnam draft. I found that I could get an education, see the world and possibly not have to engage in combat if I enlisted in the Navy. 
 
I spent 11 years in the Navy, I received an education in electronic and computer communications and networks that was recognized around the world. I traveled extensively throughout Asia and the Pacific. At one point, I was asked to participate in a special mission that would involve combat. I volunteered
without hesitation or reluctance; willingly accepting the mission. Probably because I wasn't fully prepared for the intensity of wartime death and destruction, I fell into a deep state of depression upon returning to the US. 
 
Because I was cogent of what I had done in the name of combat, and of my depression I was ashamed of both. That made it hard for me to communicate with people, especially those who had military experience. I had few friends and it was very hard to make new ones. Two things kept me going for 8 years, phone calls to my Mother and I was really good at my job. 
 
Then one day I walked into a Church and asked God for help. A few days later, I met a beautiful young woman who gave me a reason to live, and later, someone to love. My healing of heart, mind and soul started the day we met and continues. 

In America ours is a culture of "Me and Mine" in my wife's country it is a culture of sharing. In America we put ourselves first, what's mine is mine, what's yours is yours. When we share we call it a good deed, pat ourselves on the back for doing good. In my wife's country, sharing is a part of everyday life. You don't have to be family of even a friend to share or receive from those who share. "love your neighbor" is a way of life, not just a commandment we say should be followed.    

Although I was not a Catholic at the time, I was married in the Catholic Church with a full Nuptial Mass. It took a long time for us to find a Priest that would marry us, but our persistence paid off. I had to attend a lot of meetings and classes. At first I had a few misgivings about things I didn't fully understand at that time, but my love for my future wife was much more powerful than the misgivings. I was honest with myself, my future wife, the leaders of the Church and with God. 
 
My siblings have called me a failure as a son and a brother because I did not come back home when I was discharged from the Navy. To them I say, Read Genesis 2:23 & 24, Ephesians 5:31 and Matthew 19:5. I'm following God's plan, not my own. 
 
About Man and Woman in the Garden of Eden Genesis 2:23 & 24 - And the man said: “This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman,’ for out of man she was taken.” For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and they will become one flesh. 
“For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh” is also Bible verse that appears in Ephesians 5:31 and Matthew 19:5.
 
God's original plan for Man was for him to leave his parents and siblings and start a new life with his wife who has become one with him through the covenant of marriage witnessed by God. 

My siblings have called me an idol worshiper because I now have Catholic beliefs. I was, along with my siblings, raised in a Baptist family. After much study and reflection on my own life, I find Catholic beliefs are no different from Baptist beliefs. The difference between Catholic and Baptist is not in beliefs but in how we worship. Catholicism is more spiritual than Baptist worship. To my siblings, I ask do you think of our Mother, who was raised in a Catholic family, as an idol worshiper; to my one sibling who married a Catholic man, do you think of him as an idol worshiper, and how about your children who are Catholic, are they idol worshipers? 
 
My siblings have said I should have known better than to voluntarily enlist in the US Navy and volunteer to go to combat when asked. To that I ask do you think that our father who was one of the first to hit the beach at Attu Island in Alaska during WWII should have known better? How about most of the men in our family of the previous generation, should they have known better than to enlist in military service during WWII? To my sibling who married a Vietnam Veteran, should he have known better? I'm proud of my military service, every minute of it. 
 
My siblings say I hate my Mother. I don't know where that comes from, my Mother and I were very close, She kept me going during the time I was suffering through a very deep depression. If it wasn't for our Mother, I wouldn't be here posting this today, I would have succumb to the affects of my depression long before I met my wife. 
 
My wife and I are under 2 Flags, from 2 Countries, of 2 Cultures, but of 1 Heart. Families should also be of one heart and that heart should be nurtured through love and respect. 

 


Friday, January 10, 2025

Winterville (in progress 1-10-25)

In 2004 Lolita and I both got jobs at East Carolina University (ECU) in Greenville NC. After a few months, we found a house in Winterville NC.
 
The area is called East Carolina. About one hour from the coast, its steeped in American and Nautical history, with beautiful mountains to the west, the highest on the East Coast; beautiful rolling plains of the Piedmont area; and the most beautiful and dangerous coastline anywhere in the world.
 
Lolita was faculty in the ECU Lifelong Learning Program.  I started out managing the North Carolina Research and Education Network (NCREN) on the main campus. My job was to provide the technology for international University programs and in many cases, assist professors in creating international programs. ... Today, we are both retired from ECU.

Town of Winterville  

Winterville NC 

Town of Winterville - FB 

 

Fresno (in progress updated 1-10-25)

Fresno was great for us, we both had good jobs, Lolly at Fresno State University and me with the city. Even with house and car payments we were able to furnish our house and save money. While we were there, I finished my bachelor degree in Network Engineering. I was lucky, because Lolly was faculty, I could go to the University for $5 per semester. ... Not a bad deal!  

I don't have a picture of our Fresno house, as soon as I find one I'll get it here.

 

Imperial Beach (in progress updated 1-10-25)

After we got married we lived in Coronado Manor Apartments, very close to Imperial Beach and the border. 


We were there for about 3 years? I was working out in the Mohave Desert and came home on weekends. Lolly taught school at St. Charles Catholic School just around the corner from the apartment. Then she got a great job offer at California State University at Fresno. So, we went there and bought our first house.

San Diego (in progress updated 1-10-25)

 

San Diego was where I was discharged from the Navy. I had a GREAT job lined up a month before I got out. I was living in an apartment at the corner of Mission Gorge Road and Zion Avenue.  I was in an apartment on the opposite side of the front. I was living there when I met Lolly.
 

Across the street on Zion Ave. was a small shopping area. It had a grocery store, small hardware store, a barbershop, tavern and Thrifty drugstore. Across the street on Mission Gorge Rd. was another small shopping area with an IHop restaurant (at that time it was called Sambo's). Today, the whole area is one big shopping mall with a hospital behind it. There wasn't much traffic when I was living there, but it's probably hard to get out of the apartment complex now. I'm glad I'm not there anymore. It's REALLY built up.

US Navy (in progress updated 1-10-25)

I left for the Navy and the USS Oriskany in 1969.I came back for a short while, about a month, in 1976, after my second enlistment. I had every intention of getting out of the Navy but I could not find a job that paid enough for me to get an apartment and live on my own. So, back I went to the Navy and the USS Longbeach



New Lenox (in progress updated 1-10-25)

The second house I remember was in New Lenox Illinois. The town was originally named Tracey in honor of the general superintendent of the Rock Island Railroad. Mr. Tracy later requested that the community be renamed New Lenox after the Township which was named after Lenox, New York. The Village of New Lenox wasn't officially created until October 4, 1946. New Lenox is known as "The Home of Proud Americans", which exemplifies the quality of life in the community.

329 Poplar Lane, New Lenox Illinois. It looks a lot different now than when it did when I left. When I left in 1869, the garage wasn't there nor was the connecting structure to the house. Dad built all that. The second garage (far right) wasn't there either. It looks great now.  

I went from 6th grade at Oster-Oakview school through Lincoln-Way High School (now called LW Central...there are 3 LWs now) in this house. I was baptized in the First Baptist Church of New Lenox just after I turned 18.  

I can't say that I did it because of my "beliefs". At that age and during that time I was interested in only 3 things; cars, girls and the Vietnam draft. I was 1A and could not get out of it. So, I enlisted in the Navy. Looking back, I really can't say that I was a "Christian" man, I was just "covering all the bases" with the baptism. 

I loved this house, at the end of a dead-end street. There was a lot of land with it. We grew just about all the fruit and vegetables we needed. Mom canned enough to get us through the winter. We also raised chickens for eggs and meat. At the far end there was a creek running through it. I could have an adventure every day.  

Oaklawn (in progress updated 1-10-25)


The first house that I remember living in was at 6828 West 96th Place in Oaklawn Illinois. (I can't believe I still remember the address) My dad built the garage, it was a kit that he had delivered, then he bought extra material and built it 10 feet longer and 10 feet wider than a standard garage back then (1950s). I remember he had a pot-bellied wood burning stove in there for the cold winter days. The house had an attached garage but my Dad turned it into a playroom. Behind the house off a little to the right was a Baptist Church that we went to. Donald Smith Memorial Baptist Church. 
 


 
I remember the Pastor was a real short guy. We all called him Dr. Dick
 
Now it's St. Mary's Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church. It still looks the same as I remember it on the outside but the inside has changed a lot. Like me, it converted. The original Baptist Church was a memorial to a boy who drowned at Fox Lake in a boating accident.  

I went to an elementary school called Dearborn Heights Elementary School, just a few blocks from home. Now it is Kolmar Avenue Elementary School. It's gotten much bigger than it was when I went there. When it was Dearborn Heights, we had a lot of grassy fields around it where we played baseball football and all kinds of other stuff.   
 
The history of Oak Lawn, Illinois, began in the early 19th century when individuals purchased large tracts of land in the area. The village was incorporated in 1909 and experienced rapid growth in the 1950s and 1970s. Oak Lawn is known for some of its popular attractions, which include: Children's Museum in Oak Lawn. Juicy Luzy Sangria, and the South Side Escape Rooms. If you're interested, you can read more about Oak Lawn's local history at the library
 
Oak Lawn Illinois - Wikipedia 

 

Chicago (in progress updated 1-10-25)

I was born in Chicago in the old - Cook County Hospital. Chicago, on Lake Michigan in Illinois, is among the largest cities in the U.S. The City of Chicago is located on land that is and has long been a center for Native peoples. The area is the traditional homelands of the Anishinaabe, or the Council of the Three Fires: the Ojibwe, Odawa, and Potawatomi Nations. 
 
I don't remember much about Chicago; just going to my Grand Parents apartment, my Uncle Bob's house and my Uncle Charles's house. Uncle Bob had a ton of kids, I remember my Mom telling me he worked on the docs unloading ships from the lakes and that he worked on merchant ships during WWII. Uncle Bob was Mom's brother. Uncle Charles was Dad's brother, he and Dad both worked at Fisher Body Division of General Motors. Dad and Uncle Charles were mechanics working on the big machines that stamped out parts for General Motors cars. 
 
I'm not sure of where we lived when I was born, whether it was somewhere in Chicago or Oaklawn. I have a birth certificate somewhere around here, it might have where we lived on it. As soon as I find it again I'll check.  
 
Famed for its bold architecture, Chicago has a skyline punctuated by skyscrapers such as the iconic John Hancock Center, 1,451-ft. Willis Tower (formerly the Sears Tower) and the Neo-Gothic Tribune Tower. The city is also renowned for its museums, including the Art Institute of Chicago with its noted Impressionist and Post-Impressionist works.  
 
Chicago is also an international hub for finance, culture, commerce, industry, education, technology, telecommunications, and transportation. It has the largest and most diverse finance derivatives market in the world, generating 20% of all volume in commodities and financial futures alone. 

 

Chicago Walking Tour
 
Chicago Travel Guide

The Potawatomi Tribe
Potawatomi Beliefs
Potawatomi Cultural Center 
History & Culture of the Ojibwe Tribe 
Ojibwe People
Ojibwe History and Culture 
Ottawa Tribe History 
Ottawa Culture
Ottawa Heritage

Saturday, December 14, 2024

The Idolitry Debate


I never set foot in a Catholic Church until I went to sea on the USS Oriskany. Upon entering there was no doubt about who and what this Church celebrated. Everywhere I looked I saw Jesus on the cross. There were several saints scattered around the room; Mary the Mother of Jesus, Joseph, the man who took Jesus as his son, Saint John the Baptist, Saint Peter with his keys and Saint Paul, all of whom serve as reminders of the life of Christ on earth. The walls were covered with artwork - paintings of the life of Christ and the crucifixion. Then there were the Stations of the Cross. The Catholic Church awakens all your senses.

Non-Catholics seem to interpret Exodus 20 in a literal sense. The non Catholics often refer Catholics to the Commandments; which according to the first commandment, God said: “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make for yourself a graven image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; you shall not bow down to them or serve them (Ex. 20:2–5).
 
God does not prohibit statues or images; he prohibits the adoration of them. If God truly meant that we were not to possess any statues at all, then he would later contradict himself. Just five chapters after this commandment in Exodus 20. God commanded Moses to build the ARK of the Covenant, which would contain the presence of God and was to be venerated as the holiest place in all of Israel. Here is what God commanded Moses concerning the statues on it: “AND YOU SHALL MAKE TWO CHERUBIM OF GOLD; OF HAMMERED WORK SHALL YOU MAKE THEM, ON THE TWO ENDS OF THE MERCY SEAT. MAKE ONE CHERUB ON THE ONE END, AND ONE CHERUB ON THE OTHER END; OF ONE PIECE WITH THE MERCY SEAT SHALL YOU MAKE THE CHERUBIM ON ITS TWO ENDS.” (Ex. 25:18–19).

In Numbers 21:8–9, not only did our Lord order Moses to make another statue in the form of a bronze serpent, he commanded the children of Israel to look to it in order to be healed. The context of the passage is one where Israel had rebelled against God, and a plague of deadly snakes was sent as a just punishment. This statue of a snake had no power of itself—we know from John 3:14, — but God used this image of a snake as an instrument to effect healing in his people.

Further, in 1 Kings 6, Solomon built a temple for the glory of God, described as follows: “In the inner sanctuary he made two cherubim of olivewood, each ten cubits high. . . . He put the IMAGE of the cherubim in the innermost part of the house. . . . He carved all the walls of the house roundabout with carved figures of cherubim and palm trees, and open flowers, in the inner and outer rooms. . . . For the entrance to the inner sanctuary he made doors of olivewood. . . . He covered the two doors of olivewood with carvings of cherubim, palm trees, and open flowers; he overlaid them with gold (1 Kgs. 6:23, 27, 29, 31, 32). King Solomon ordered the construction of multiple images of things both “in heaven above” (angels) and “in the earth beneath” (palm trees and open flowers). And then, after the completion of the temple, GOD DECLARED HE WAS PLEASED WITH ITS CONSTRUCTION (1 KGS. 9:3).
 
Now for those who criticize the catholic Church; didn’t God know what King Solomon had done? It becomes apparent, given the above evidence, that a strictly literal interpretation of Exodus 20:2–5 is erroneous. Otherwise, we would have to conclude that God prohibits something in Exodus 20 and he commands the same thing elsewhere.
 
Why would God use these images of serpents, angels, palm trees, and open flowers? Why didn’t he heal the people directly rather than use a “graven image”? Why didn’t he command Moses and Solomon to build an ark and a temple void of any images at all?

Many non-Catholics also claim that, while Catholics may say they do not adore statues, their actions prove otherwise… Catholics kiss statues, bow down before them, and pray in front of them. According to the protestants, that represents the adoration that is due God alone.

The problem was not with the bowing; it was with the adoration. Bowing does not necessarily entail adoration. For example, Jacob bowed to the ground on his knees seven times to his elder brother Esau (Gen. 33:3), Bathsheba bowed to her husband David (1 Kgs. 1:16), and Solomon bowed to his mother Bathsheba (1 Kgs. 2:19). In fact, in Revelation 3:9, John records the words of Jesus: “Behold, I will make those of the synagogue of Satan who say that they are Jews and are not, but lie—behold, I will make them come and bow down before your feet, and learn that I have loved you.” This simply indicates that there are different categories of “bow” or “worship” as clearly seen in the examples above. We have the LATRIA which is the adoration due to God alone; this is clearly different from the relational worship or we give to ourselves to indicate respect. This is very clear with the Yoruba culture of Nigeria, where a child prostrates or lies down to greet an elder. This does not mean that he is rendering the elder a Latria worship or guilty of idolatry, however, it is just a relational worship which indicates respect. HENCE, WE MUST KNOW THAT THE IDEA OF “WORSHIP” IS VERY BROAD AND ITS USAGE MUST FLOW WITH THE PROPER SENTIMENT WHICH INDICATES WHAT IT REALLY MEANS.

The Catholic Church does not believe any statue or image has any power in and of itself. The beauty of statues and icons move us to the contemplation of the Word of God as he is himself or as he works in his saints. And, according to the Scripture, as well as the testimony of the centuries, God even uses them at times to impart blessings (e.g., healings) according to his providential plan.

For us, having statues or images is just as natural as having your pictures or those of your loves ones, especially those that have departed from us. Most times we keep these images or pictures of our relations in our wallets or at homes or even in our electronic devices, which remind us of the ones we love here on earth. I hope the fact is becoming clear now; Catholics interpret Pictures and statues of saints much in the same way that pictures of friends and family are. They are not idols, but visible reminders of what they represent.

For idolatry to exist, a person must worship something or think of it as if it were God. A man who kisses a picture of his wife and children is not practicing idolatry. He is merely expressing love for his family. The same applies to pictures and statues of saints. If we kiss and salute our country's flag, our heart is not directed towards the cloth or fabric that made the flag, but to the country it represents. 

Idolatry is an interior disposition. It is wrong to judge interior motives by what we think we see. For we cannot read another persons minds and feelings, only God can. Catholics strongly deny that what we practice in having images is worshiping, but rather venerating. Worship is not the same as venerate.
The lives of the saints are inspirational to Catholics. Their images remind us of their testimony, which can encourage us in our own walk with God. In the early Church, when 99% of the people couldn’t read and there were no readily available texts, statues, pictures and stained glass windows were the common man’s Bible. In fact, the early christian tombs were engraved with christian symbols and images.

If Exodus 20 were to be taken in the strictest sense, just think what it would mean. Not only could you not have images of saints, but also no pictures of friends or family, no statues of heroes, and no picture Bibles or dolls for children. After all, if the Bible strictly prohibits the making of images, then you can’t do it for any reason, even to make profile picture in Facebook.

What about Exodus 25:18 which God himself commanded Moses to make images? Did God violate His own commandment or protestants are just so poor in interpreting the bible in context?

Catholics interpret the bible in context, not by just picking a single verse, but the whole content of what the author wanted to present.
 
What I see when I gaze on a statue or picture of Mary or reach out to touch a statue of her, I see a young woman, a normal teenager. Well, normal in all respects except one. We Catholics believe she was born without the "original" sin of Adam and Eve. I think it's in the Bible, not sure where, but it is one of our core beliefs. It's why we call her the "Immaculate Conception". God sends his angel Gabriel to Mary to tell her of her impending pregnancy. At first, just like any other teenager, she questions the angel. How can that be? I've never been with a man. The angel explains to her that the Holy Spirit will come upon her. Without hesitation, without question, she replies “Behold the maidservant of the Lord! Let it be to me according to your word.” This is a woman of great faith and steadfast belief in God; much stronger than mine. I asked myself how many times I've met challenges, circumstances or events in my life with "let it be to me according to your (Gods) word? Sadly, none. To me "Let it be done to me..." is one of the most important parts of the Nativity.

I also see Joseph, earthly father of Jesus. Not much is said about Joseph. About the only thing said is that an angel talked to him and he went and took Mary as his wife. I can almost hear him say "let it be done to me..." This is a man with strong faith and steadfast belief in God. Again, much stronger than mine. He is important because like me, he is a husband, someone strong in faith that I should look at and learn from.

When I gaze upon that picture or touch that statue of Mary I also see the "Holy Family". Jesus, Mary and Joseph; I also hear the words "For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them." Why the numbers 2 or 3? Look at the Holy Family, Mary and Joseph make 2, with the child Jesus, it's 3. I also hear the words "And whatever you ask in My name, that I will do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son." Notice the one similarity? ... In my name...

The last Tuesday of March in 2018, Lolly had gone to Church for a meeting, I sat down with our Blessed Mother in prayer with the Rosary. (we call her Blessed because she carried Jesus in her body for 9 months then cared for him the rest of his (human) life) The Lord brought the vision of Joseph, the Holy Family and "in his name" together in a way I understood. When Lolly got home I asked her to join me every day in prayer together in his name. Those two verses are why I make the sign of the cross and say In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit before I pray. When Lolly and I pray it is with the authority from God. Another one of our core beliefs.

When I gaze upon a picture of Jesus or reach out and touch a statue of him in his robes, I see a teacher, a "fixer" if you will, someone that can make things right, I see a deity that knows the problems of humanity first-hand and I hear his words from the night before he was crucified: Not my will but Thy will be done. He might have learned it from his parents - Let it be done to me... When I see him on the Cross, I see a man who suffered greatly for me and all other believers. I see a man who conquered death.

My wife and I have had the privilege of going to Europe and the Holy Land a few times and see some of the great Churches of the past. When I see the artwork, stained glass, paintings and sculpture, every time I pray the Rosary, I remember the Bible Stories taught to us in Sunday School, I also remember the Bible Stories read to me by MY Mother from those little "Golden Books (remember those?)." Our Rosary is about those stories, the life of Jesus.

I hope you can see that when I stand in front of a picture or statue, there is a lot more going on inside of me than just the earthly senses and motions. I don't keep God hostage in the Bible, He goes everywhere I go, his words come to me in prayer, especially the Rosary.

As far as praying to Mary goes, listen to the words: Hail Mary full of Grace, the Lord is with you... These are the words Gabriel used when he talked to Mary. "Blessed are you among women and Blessed is the Fruit of Thy womb Jesus..." Those are the words of Elizabeth when Mary went to see her. "Holy Mother of God..." We call Mary that because we (Catholics) believe in a Holy Trinity of God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. Since the Son of God is also considered to be God, we call Mary the Mother of God (She is also referred to as the Mother of God in Revelation). "Pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death." We are not praying to Mary, we are asking her to pray for us because she is closer to God than we are. It's no different than me asking my neighbor to pray for me. I also ask the saints and Jesus to pray to God for me. 

I hope this dispels my family's notions that I'm a heathenish idol worshiper.

Outside of the Bible

Is There Really No God’s Word and Work Outside of the Bible?

John 21:25 states: “And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written.” And it is said in John 20:30, “And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written.” This verifies that the work and word of the Lord Jesus are also not completely recorded in the New Testament. Therefore, “There is no work or word of God outside of the Bible” does not conform with the facts.

Is There Really No God’s Word and Work Outside of the Bible?

People who understand the Bible all know that the New Testament was formed by people around 300 AD based on the letters left by the disciples. During the compilation of the Bible, because of the disputes and omissions of the editors at the time, a part of God’s word conveyed by prophets was not recorded in the Old Testament. This is an openly accepted fact. If we say that God's work and word don’t exist outside of the Bible, then are the omitted prophecies of the prophets not the word of God? Even in the New Testament, the Lord Jesus said more than just those words. John 21:25 states: “And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written.” And it is said in John 20:30, “And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written.” This verifies that the work and word of the Lord Jesus are also not completely recorded in the New Testament. Therefore, “There is no work or word of God outside of the Bible” does not conform with the facts.

God says, “If you wish to see the work of the Age of Law, and to see how the Israelites followed the way of Jehovah, then you must read the Old Testament; if you wish to understand the work of the Age of Grace, then you must read the New Testament. But how do you see the work of the last days? You must accept the leadership of the God of today, and enter into the work of today, for this is the new work, and no one has previously recorded it in the Bible. Today, God has become flesh and selected other chosen ones in China. God works in these people, He continues on from His work on earth, and continues on from the work of the Age of Grace. The work of today is a path that man has never walked, and a way that no one has ever seen. It is work that has never been done before—it is God’s latest work on earth. Thus, work that has never been done before is not history, because now is now, and has yet to become the past. People do not know that God has done greater, newer work on earth, and outside of Israel, that it has already gone beyond the scope of Israel, and beyond the foretelling of the prophets, that it is new and marvelous work outside of the prophecies, and newer work beyond Israel, and work that people can neither perceive nor imagine. How could the Bible contain explicit records of such work? Who could have recorded every single bit of today’s work, without omission, in advance?”

Therefore, we must treat the Bible correctly. We can not limit God’s end-time work to the Bible, nor can we use the Bible to measure the Lord’s end-time work. Instead, we should actually examine God’s end-time work and listen to God’s voice so that we can receive the Lord’s return and meet God's will.

Faith

Faith, what is it? Why is it important in our life? How do we get it? How do we make it stronger? These are questions that we all need to answer for ourselves.

Hebrews 11:1–3 defines faith using words which are frequently quoted, and also frequently misunderstood:

“Now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see. This is what the ancients were commended for. By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.”

As with the rest of the Bible, context is critical. In this passage, the writer demonstrates that faith in God is really ''trust.'' What we have seen of God's nature and character should lead us to trust Him, and trust naturally leads to obedience.

This is not an endorsement of ''blind faith''. Instead, the writer presents the idea of ''faith'' as a confident look to the future, based on man’s reliance on God's nature and character. Faith is not just simple obedience to a set of rules or statements. Before we can have faith, we must understand in whom and in what we have faith. Without understanding, we cannot have true faith.  Also, our understanding must be built on the foundation of the scriptures, the traditions of our forefathers and on our own personal experiences.

The naive or inexperienced person is easily misled and believes every word he hears, but the prudent man is discrete and astute (Proverbs 14:15). The Christian apostle Paul wrote:

"Test everything that is said to be sure it is true, and if it is, then accept it." (1 Thessalonians 5:21).

Christian faith must be aligned with the concepts presented in the Bible, the life of Jesus and the ideals he presented. The Christian sees the mystery of God and his grace. This causes Man to want to know God more and to become obedient to God. To a Christian, faith is not static but causes one to want to learn more of God and to grow.

Christian faith has its origin in God. What are some examples of Faith in God? Hebrews chapter 11, introduces an impressive list of heroic believers from the Old Testament in a passage often called the "Faith Hall of Fame." These men and women and their stories stand out to encourage and challenge our faith.

By faith Abel brought God a better offering than Cain did. By faith he was commended as righteous, when God spoke well of his offerings. And by faith Abel still speaks, even though he is dead.

By faith Enoch was taken from this life, so that he did not experience death: “He could not be found, because God had taken him away.” For before he was taken, he was commended as one who pleased God. And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who comes to him must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who earnestly seek him.

By faith Noah, when warned about things not yet seen, in holy fear built an ark to save his family. By his faith he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness that is in keeping with faith.

By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, even though he did not know where he was going. By faith he made his home in the promised land like a stranger in a foreign country; he lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise. For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.

By faith even Sarah, who was past childbearing age, was enabled to bear children because she considered him faithful who had made the promise. And so from this one man, and he as good as dead, came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless as the sand on the seashore.

All these people were still living by faith when they died. They did not receive the things promised; they only saw them and welcomed them from a distance, admitting that they were foreigners and strangers on earth. Indeed, they were longing for a better world—a heavenly one.

By faith Abraham, when God tested him, offered Isaac as a sacrifice. He who had embraced the promises was about to sacrifice his one and only son, even though God had said to him, “It is through Isaac that your offspring will be reckoned.” Abraham reasoned that God could even raise the dead, and so in a manner of speaking he did receive Isaac back from death. By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau in regard to their future. By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons, and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff. By faith Joseph, when his end was near, spoke about the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt and gave instructions concerning the burial of his bones.

By faith Moses’ parents hid him for three months after he was born, because they saw he was no ordinary child, and they were not afraid of the king’s edict. By faith Moses, when he had grown up, refused to be known as the son of Pharaoh’s daughter. He chose to be mistreated along with the people of God rather than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin. He regarded disgrace for the sake of Christ as of greater value than the treasures of Egypt, because he was looking ahead to his reward. By faith he left Egypt, not fearing the king’s anger; he persevered because he saw him who is invisible. By faith he kept the Passover and the application of blood, so that the destroyer of the firstborn would not touch the firstborn of Israel. By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to do so, they were drowned. By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the army had marched around them for seven days. By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies, was not killed with those who were disobedient.

And what more shall I say? I do not have time to tell about Gideon, Barak, Samson and Jephthah, about David and Samuel and the prophets, who through faith conquered kingdoms, administered justice, and gained what was promised; who shut the mouths of lions, quenched the fury of the flames, and escaped the edge of the sword; whose weakness was turned to strength; and who became powerful in battle and routed foreign armies. Women received back their dead, raised to life again.

There were others who were tortured, refusing to be released so that they might gain an even better resurrection. Some faced jeers and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. They were put to death by stoning; they were sawed in two; they were killed by the sword. They went about in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, persecuted and mistreated; the world was not worthy of them.

They wandered in deserts and mountains, living in caves and in holes in the ground. These were all commended for their faith, yet none of them received what had been promised, since God had planned something better for us so that only together with us would they be made perfect.

Sadly, one of the great misconceptions in the Christian life is that we can create faith on our own. We can’t. We struggle to stoke up faith by doing Christian works, by praying more, by reading the Bible more; in other words, by doing, doing, doing. But Scripture (Ephesians 2, 1 - 10) says that’s not how we get it:

"As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient. All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh a and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath. But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus. For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— not by works, so that no one can boast, for we are God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do."

So, what is Faith? It is the firm belief in the reliability, truth, ability, and strength of God.

Why is it important in our life? Ephesians 2, 1 - 7 answers that:

“As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient. All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath. But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus.”

How do we get it? Again Ephesians 2 has an answer:

For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast. For we are God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.

How do we make it stronger?

Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and you shall find; knock, and it shall be opened to you: For every one that asks receives; and he that seeks finds; and to him that knocks it shall be opened (Matthew 7:7-8 ).

Faith is not an easy concept for a human to grasp. It must be researched through studying the Bible and the works of our Saints. What we hear from our teachers, preachers, priests and others around us must be tested through our understanding of our research. If it is true, we must apply it to our daily life; if false, we must reject it completely.